护理健康宣教对肾穿刺住院患者焦虑情绪影响的研究  

The effect of nursing health education on anxiety of hospitalized patients with kidney puncture

作　　者：邵琳[1] 樊晓智[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学人民医院肾内科,北京100044

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2013年第16期118-119,共2页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:了解护士健康宣教是否能缓解肾穿刺住院患者的焦虑感。方法:对我科住院行肾穿刺患者进行健康宣教,于健康宣教前后采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)进行问卷调查评估及比较。结果:健康宣教后焦虑患者比率低于健康宣教前(P<0.05);SAS量表得分低于健康宣教前(P<0.05)。结论:肾穿刺前护理健康宣教可以有效消除肾穿刺患者术前焦虑情绪。Objective： To understand whether the nursing health education can ease anxiety of hospitalized patients with kidney puncture.Methods： Health education for patients undergoing kidney puncture,before and after the health education,Self-rating Anxiety Scale（SAS） was used for questionnaire survey,evaluation and comparison.Results： The anxiety ratio in patients after health education was lower than that before health education（P 0.05）;SAS score after health education was lower than that before health education（P 0.05）.Conclusion： Nursing health education can effectively eliminate the anxiety of patients with kidney puncture.

关 键 词：焦虑 肾穿刺 健康宣教 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]