红军长征与毛泽东领导地位的确立  

On the Long March and the Establishment of MAO ze-dong's Leadership

作　　者：许顺富[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共湖南省委党校,湖南行政学院党史教研部,湖南长沙410006

出　　处：《衡阳师范学院学报》2013年第4期108-112,共5页Journal of Hengyang Normal University

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学课题"湘籍无产阶级革命家群体领导风范与党性修养研究"(12YBA307)成果之一

摘　　要：过去的许多党史著作中都认为遵义会议确立了毛泽东在党和红军中的领导地位,其实遵义会议确立的是一种集体领导体制,负党的最高领导责任的是张闻天,负最高军事责任的是周恩来,实际指挥军事工作的是毛泽东。毛泽东领导地位的确立是在长征这一事关党和红军生死存亡的危机关头,通过自己卓越的军事指挥才能和军事斗争实践,挽救了党和红军的命运,赢得了党和红军的广泛信任而自然形成的结果。他的领导地位并不是一蹴而就,而是经过了近10年革命斗争的实践而逐步完成的。In the past, many works about the Party＇s history thought that Mao Ze-dong＇s leadership position in the Party and the Red Army was established in the Zunyi Meeting. In fact, what the Zunyi Meeting established is just a kind of collective leadership of the party. The top leadership of the Party＇s responsibility is Zhang Wen tian, and the highest leadership of the military is Zhou En-lai, and Mao Ze-dong is in charge of the actual military command work. The establishment of Mao Ze- dong＇s leadership is in the Long March which is a survival crisis of the Party and the Red Army. Through his outstanding mili- tary command ability and military practice, he saved the party and the Red Army＇s fate, and the Party and the Red Army won wide trust and natural results. His leadership is not accomplished in one move, but gradually completed after nearly 10 years of practice and revolutionary struggle.

关 键 词：长征 毛泽东 领导地位 

分 类 号：K264.4[历史地理—历史学]