内耳畸形语前聋患儿人工耳蜗植入术后效果分析  

Effect Analysis of Inner Ear Malformations Pre-lingual Deaf Children after Cochlear Implantatio

作　　者：钟润兰[1] 冯永[2] 管志伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞市人民医院,广东东莞523000 [2]中南大学湘雅医院,湖南长沙410000

出　　处：《按摩与康复医学》2013年第5期6-8,共3页Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine

基　　金：东莞市医疗卫生单位科技计划一般项目,编号201110515000323

摘　　要：目的：探讨内耳畸形语前聋患儿人工耳蜗植入术的可行性，并对其术后听觉言语康复效果进行评估。方法：对内耳畸形的语前聋患儿进行人工耳蜗植入术，并与内耳结构正常的语前聋患儿比较，记录术后1年的调机T值，评估和分析其术后听觉言语康复效果，并调查患儿家长对术后效果的满意度。结果：内耳畸形的语前聋患儿的术后听力及言语测试结果、调机T值等与内耳结构正常的患儿比较无显著性差异（P〉0．05），且多数患儿家长对手术效果感到满意。结论：内耳畸形语前聋患儿行人工耳蜗植入术后，听觉康复效果显著，与内耳结构正常的语前聋患儿无明显差别，值得临床推广。Objective： To investigate the feasibility of cochlear implantation for inner ear malformations prelingual deaf children, and evaluates the rehabilitation effect on hearing and speech after the surgery. Methods Used cochlear implantation to inner ear mal formations prelingual deaf children, compared with prelingual deaf children of normal inner ear structure, recorded the transfer ma chine T value after the surgery in 1 year, then evaluated and analyzed the rehabilitation effect of hearing and speech, and investigated the satisfaction about the effect of surgery of the patents. Results： There was no significant differences on the test results of hearing and speech and T value between the inner ear in prelingual deaf children and those of normal inner ear structure （P〉0.05）, and most of parents were satisfied with the effect of surgery. Conclusion： After the cochlear implantation, the rehabilitation effect on the hear ing of inner ear malformation prelingual deaf children is great, and no differences from that of prelingual deaf children of normal inner ear structure, which is worth promotion.

关 键 词：内耳畸形语前聋 人工耳蜗植入术 小儿 

分 类 号：R764.93[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]