加拿大农地保护补偿机制及其启示  

Ref lections on the Compensation Programs of Farmland Protection in Canada

作　　者：李武艳[1] 徐保根[1] 赵建强[1] 王晓岭[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江财经学院不动产研究所,浙江杭州310018 [2]大连理工大学管理与经济学部,辽宁大连116023

出　　处：《中国土地科学》2013年第7期74-78,共5页China Land Science

基　　金：教育部人文社科青年基金"农户耕地保护经济与社会补偿机制研究:以浙江省为例"(12YJC630103)

摘　　要：研究目的:阐述加拿大农地保护补偿机制,为当前中国正在探索的耕地保护补偿政策提供参考。研究方法:通过文献调研,分析加拿大农地保护补偿机制,从而得出对中国农地保护补偿机制的启示。研究结果:加拿大农地保护补偿机制统筹考虑农户、农业和农村,逐步建立了保障农民权益和适应国内外市场的补偿机制。研究结论:可借鉴加拿大农地保护补偿机制并结合中国的制度环境,转变补偿理念,健全补偿机制,提高补偿方式的多样化、专业化、动态化与梯度化,完善补偿法规,为完善可持续发展农地农村经济政策提供借鉴。The purpose of this study is to provide a reference for the policy of cultivated land protection compensation in china by analyzing the operation of farmland protection compensation mechanism in Canada.Based on analyzing the documentation,the paper explains the guidelines and mechanism of the compensation system in both countries.The results show that the mechanism of Canadian compensation system simultaneously takes into account farmers,agriculture,and rural sector together.It has gradually established a compensation mechanism meeting the requirements of protecting farmers＇ interests and internal and external markets.The paper concludes that there are three advantages of the Canadian compensation mode that can be referred by Chinese land-policy makers in order to improve the farmers＇ income and build a sustainable rural economy,i.e.,1） changing compensation guidelines,2） establishing diverse forms of compensation,and 3） changing current mechanism into a specific,dynamic and graded one.

关 键 词：土地管理 农地保护 补偿机制 启示 加拿大 

分 类 号：F301.1[经济管理—产业经济]