安徽怀远方言的反复问句  

Repeated Questions in Huaiyuan Dialect of Anhui Province

作　　者：贡贵训[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南科技学院中文系,湖南永州425100

出　　处：《辽东学院学报（社会科学版）》2013年第4期119-123,共5页Journal of Liaodong University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：2010教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(10YJC740031)

摘　　要：怀远方言的反复问句是"可VP"式,通过"可"的语音变化来表达动词不同的体貌特征。可1表示未然,可2表示已然,其分布与疑问焦点结合紧密。"可"在各方言的不同语音形式是其语法化过程中语音虚化的体现;怀远话可2的读音是由于类推和挤压的结果。With the structure of ＂可＂,the repeated questions in Huaiyuan dialect of Anhui province are used to express different body characteristics by changing the sound of ＂可＂.The questions with ＂可＂ with the tone of yinping indicate the action has not happened while questions with ＂可＂ with the tone of yangping indicate happened.The different sound types of ＂可＂ in dialects is demonstrations of its sound virtualization in the grammaticalization process.The pronunciation of ＂可＂ with the tone of yangping in Huaiyuan dialect is resulted from analogy and squeeze.

关 键 词：怀远方言 反复问句 语法化 类推 

分 类 号：H172.4[语言文字—汉语]