邯郸地区无偿献血者ALT值与日常生活因素的Logistic线性回归分析  

作　　者：史瑞华[1] 魏淑梅[2] 王洪[2] 左志平[2] 

机构地区：[1]邯郸市第二医院,河北邯郸056001 [2]邯郸市中心血站,河北邯郸056001

出　　处：《中国农村卫生》2013年第03Z期97-97,共1页

摘　　要：目的探讨献血者丙氨酸氨基转移酶（ALT）与日常生活因素的关系，降低血液的报费，利于献血者的招募。方法对献血者进行身高、体重、饮酒、吸烟、饮食、运动、熬夜、服用药物、等因素的问卷调查，共收集有效资料20560人次，数据行Epid＆ta3．0双录入，导入SPSS13．0，采用非条件Logistic回归分析。结果本研究ALT升高标本有2005人份，不合格率为9．75％，Logistic归分析结果为：体指数（BMI）、饮酒、运动及体力劳动、熬夜、服用药物是ALT升高的影响因素；清淡饮食是ALT升高的保护因素；吸烟对ALT的影响不大。结论本研究有利于对献血者的征询和招募工作，能够帮助献血者规避ALT的不合格，利于献血者成功献血和保护血源，避免血液浪费。Objective Discuss the relationship of blood donors alanine aminotransferase （ALT） with daily life factors. Reduce the abandonment of the blood, for the donors to recruit. Methods Set up questionnaire survey for blood donors to height, weight, drinking, smoking, diet, exercise, stay up late, taking drugs, et al.20560 questionnaires collected efficiently. Do Epidata3.0 double entry, import SPSS 13.0. Use unconditioned Logistic regression analysis. Results There have 2005＇ samples ALT unqualified, 9.75 percent. The results were： BMI, alcohol consumption, exercise and physical labor, stay up late and taking drugs were influence factors of ALT elevations; Light diet is the protection factor; Smoking is almost no impact on ALT. Conclusion The survey is helpful to consult and recruitment of blood donors, Can help avoid blood donors of ALT unqualified. Conducive donors successfully and blood protection, avoid the waste of the blood.

关 键 词：献血者 丙氨酸氨基转移酶 日常生活因素 

分 类 号：R1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]