中国城市温室气体清单核算研究——以广元市为例  

Greenhouse gas accounting for China’s cities: taking Guangyuan City for example

作　　者：白卫国[1] 庄贵阳[1] 朱守先[1] 刘德润 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院城市发展与环境研究所 [2]广元市科学普及交流中心

出　　处：《城市问题》2013年第8期13-18,共6页Urban Problems

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAJ07B07)

摘　　要：通过研究广元市温室气体核算方法,为中国城市温室气体清单核算的规范和标准提供借鉴,也助力于广元市政府把握温室气体排放特征,制定切合实际的减排目标、任务措施、技术路线。根据广元市微缩"省"的特点,部门划分参考《省级温室气体清单编制指南(试行)》,并借鉴《国际地方环境行动理事会(ICLEI)城市温室气体清单指南》,将间接排放纳入核算体系,形成了核算广元市温室气体的方法。此方法既符合中国城市现状,又将城市温室气体的排放特点纳入了研究范畴,还可以充分利用中国城市现有的统计体系及数据资料,对城市温室气体排放量进行核算。同时,提出了广元市低碳发展的政策建议。This essay researches the greenhouse gas accounting methods of Guangyuan in order to provide a reference for their norms and standards in China which will assist Guangyuan Government to grasp characteristics of the greenhouse gas emission,to develop realistic reduction targets,task of measures and technical route.According to the features of Guangyuan like the miniature＂province＂,formation of that refer to the guidelines for the preparing provincial greenhouse gas inventories to divide departments,and learn from guidelines of the municipal greenhouse gas inventories for ICLEI to include indirect emissions into accounting system.The method not only corresponds to the current regional situation of China,but also includes characteristics of the municipal greenhouse gas emissions into type.Moreover,the method can take full advantage of the existing statistical system,statistical data and information to account municipal greenhouse gas emissions.In the end,this essay proposes suggestions for Guangyuan to develop low-carbon.

关 键 词：城市 温室气体清单 核算 广元市 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程] X16