慢性病患者生命质量测定量表体系之骨关节炎量表的研制及考评  

Development and Preliminary Evaluation of Quality of Life Instruments for Chronic Diseases- Osteoarthritis (QLICD-OA)

作　　者：张晓磬[1] 张凤兰[2] 万崇华[3] 李晓梅[1] 吕昭萍[4] 潘海燕[3] 

机构地区：[1]昆明医科大学公共卫生学院,650500 [2]荆州市第二人民医院,434100 [3]广东医学院生命质量与应用心理研究中心,523808 [4]昆明医科大学第一附属医院,650032

出　　处：《昆明医科大学学报》2013年第8期23-27,共5页Journal of Kunming Medical University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30860248);东莞市高等院校;科研机构科技计划项目(2011108102041)

摘　　要：目的对慢性病患者生命质量测定量表体系之关节炎量表QLICD-OALV2.0进行研制,并对刻量表的信度、效度、反应度进行考评.方法对昆明医科大学第一附属医院140例骨关节炎住院患者的生命质量进行测定,并对其测量学特征进行评价.统计方法包括配对t检验、相关分析、因子分析法、概化系数等.结果该量表总分的重测信度γ为0.91,克朗巴赫系数为0.98;概化系数为0.94;相关分析与因子分析显示该量表具有较好的结构效度;治疗前后特异模块及量表总分均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 QLICD-OA量表具有较好的信度、效度、反应度,可用于中国骨关节炎患者的生命质量测定.Objective To develop and evaluate the Quality of Life Instruments for Chronic Diseases - Osteoarthritis （QLICD-OA）. Methods The QLICD-OA was evaluated by testing 140 in-patients with Osteoarthritis. The statistical methods used included correlation analysis, factor analysis, paired t test and Generalizability coefficient. Results The rest-retest reliability ~ of QLICD-OA was 0.91, Cronbach＇s ct for overall scale was 0.98 and Generalizability coefficient was 0.94. Correlation and factor analysis demonstrated good construct validity. After treatment, statistically significant scores were found in the tested group for Specific module and total instrument. Conclusions The QLICD-OA has good validity, reliability and responsiveness. The QLICD-OA may serve as the QOL measurement scale for patients with Osteoarthritis in China.

关 键 词：骨关节炎 生命质量 量表 

分 类 号：R684[医药卫生—骨科学]