早期康复治疗在全膝关节置换术后功能改善中的应用  

Application of Early Rehabilitation Treatment in Functional Improvement after Total Knee Arthroplasty

作　　者：高东梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]延安大学附属医院疼痛康复科,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《昆明医科大学学报》2013年第8期95-97,共3页Journal of Kunming Medical University

基　　金：陕西省卫生厅科研基金资助项目(2012D19)

摘　　要：目的探讨早期康复治疗在全膝关节置换术后患者功能改善的中的作用.方法选择延安大学附属医院康复科2010年3月至2013年1月收治接受全膝关节置换术的患者48例(53膝),随机数字法分为2组,对照组22例(25膝)接受常规膝关节康复训练,观察组26例(28膝)接受早期康复治疗.结果 2组术后ROM、膝评分和功能评分均有所改善,其中观察组改善程度显著优于对照组(P<0.05),末次随访时,观察组在PF、BP和VT方面评分优于对照组(P<0.05).结论早期康复治疗能显著提升TKA患者术后膝关节功能的恢复,提高其生活质量,值得推广.Objective To investigate the effect of early rehabilitation treatment on functional improvement after total knee arthroplasty. Methods 48 patients （53knees） of rehabilitation in our hospital from 2010 to 2013 were divided into 2 groups, 22 patients （25knees） in control group were given common rehabilitation training, 26 patients （28 knees） in observation group were given early rehabilitation treatment. Results All the ROM, knee score and function score of 2 groups were improved, and observation group were better than that of control group （P〈0.05） , at the last follow-up, the PF, BP and VT of observation group were better than control group （P〈 0.05） Conclusion Early rehabilitation treatment can significantly promote the knee function recovery after surgery and improve the life quality of patients, so it deserves to be generalized.

关 键 词：全膝关节置换术 早期康复治疗 膝关节功能 生活质量 

分 类 号：R455[医药卫生—运动医学]