某院青壮年患者疾病谱构成分析  

Disease Spectrum Composition Analysis of Young Adults Patients in A Hospital

作　　者：岳月英[1] 陈彩霞[1] 翁惠敏[1] 刘波苑[1] 方宝珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市人民医院,深圳市518020

出　　处：《中国病案》2013年第9期64-65,共2页Chinese Medical Record

摘　　要：目的探讨青壮年住院病例的特点。方法对某院青壮年住院病案资料进行回顾性分析。结果女性病人多于男性;前五位住院疾病为妊娠分娩产褥期病、消化系统病、肿瘤、泌尿生殖系统病和损伤中毒。前五位死因为肿瘤、循环系统病、损伤中毒、消化系统病和呼吸系统病。前后5年对比,循环系统病有增加趋势,损伤中毒有减少趋势。结论把女性青壮年人群作为保健重点,并注重青壮年人群的恶性肿瘤、循环系统病和损伤中毒的防治,才能提高生命质量,降低病死率。Objective To explore the characteristics of young adults patients. Methods The medical record data of young adults patients were retrospectively analyzed. Results The female patients were more than male patients. The top five diseases in hospital were pregnancy childbirth puerperal disease, digestive system diseases, tumor, genitourinary system disease and injury poisoning. The top five causes of death were tumors, circulatory system disease, injury poisoning, digestive system diseases and respiratory diseases. The circulatory system disease has increased, and injury poisoning has reduced in the past 5 years. Conclusion We should make focus on the female young adults health, pay attention to the prevention and cure of malignant tumor, circulatory system disease and injury poisoning of young aduhs to improve the quality of life, and reduce the fatality rate.

关 键 词：青壮年 住院患者 疾病谱 构成分析 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]