社区产妇产褥期抑郁发生及其影响因素研究  

Study on occurrence of postpartum depression in community maternal and its influencing factors

作　　者：晏晓颖[1] 钱耀荣[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东药学院护理学院 [2]广州卫生学校

出　　处：《护理研究（中旬版）》2013年第9期2837-2838,共2页Chinese Nursing Researsh

基　　金：广东省科技计划项目;编号:2009B030801349

摘　　要：[目的]了解社区产妇产褥期抑郁发生情况及其影响因素。[方法]随机抽取广州市荔湾区社区卫生服务中心产后42d产妇203例,对其心理健康进行调查。[结果]产后抑郁发生率为34.5%,年龄、居住条件、妊娠合并症、胎儿脐带绕颈、产妇伤口愈合情况、泌乳量对产后抑郁有影响。[结论]社区产妇产后抑郁发生率较高,在为产妇提供医疗保健和社会支持的服务中应注重知识的传授及加强心理健康咨询和指导。Objective：To know about the occurrence of puerperal depression in community maternal and its influencing factors.Methods：A total of 203 cases of maternal on postpartum 42th d were randomly drawed in community health service centers in liwan district of Guangzhou city,and their mental health was investigated.Results：The incidence of postpartum depression was 34.5%,age,living conditions,pregnancy complications,umbilical cord around the neck,wound healing of maternal,quantity of maternal lactation were influeing factors for puerperal depression.Conclusion：The incidence of postpartum depression in community maternal is higher.To imparte knowledge and strengthen the mental health counseling and guidance should be paid attention to in providing the health care and social support service for maternal.

关 键 词：产妇 产后抑郁 影响因素 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]