浅谈中国生态地理区划研究进展  

Progrest on Eco-geographical Regionalization Researches in China

作　　者：张素芳[1] 马礼[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京100048

出　　处：《首都师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第4期64-68,共5页Journal of Capital Normal University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41071068;40671006)

摘　　要：生态地理区划在自然区划基础上发展而来,是当前我国地理学和宏观生态学研究的热点问题之一.进入21世纪以来就生态地理区划研究范围、原则、指标体系和方法进行了深入探讨,将生态学、环境科学和地理学相结合,考虑人口和社会经济因素对地理环境影响,进而反映人类活动影响下生态地理格局变化,对生态环境建设、资源合理开发、区域可持续发展起到了重要的科学指导作用.理论方法和技术体系仍不完善,需深入研究.Eco-geographical regionalization research developed on the basis of the natural regionalization. It is one of the hot topics in geography and macro-ecology in current. Since the beginning of the 21st century, Conception, princi- ple, and methodology, index system of eco-geographical regionalization have been studied deeply combined with ge- ology and environmental Science. And consider the demographic and socio-economic factors which effect the geo- graphical environment, reflect the impact of human activities eco-geographical pattern change fully. Eco-geograph- ical regionalization research has played an important role in scientifically guiding construction of the ecological envi- ronment, the rational development of resources and regional sustainable development. However, theory, methodolo- gy and technical system of eco-geographical regionalization has not been consummated. In future, more efforts will be made to strengthen basic theory studies about eco-geographical regionalization, to construct more rigorous region-alization system, and to apply new technology and method in practice of regionalization, such as GIS, GPS and RS.

关 键 词：生态地理 区划 研究进展 

分 类 号：P951[天文地球—自然地理学]