资产专用性、纵向一体化和农民专业合作社——对公司领办型合作社的解析  

Assets Specificity,Vertical Integration and Farmers' Specialized Cooperatives

作　　者：宋茂华[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北文理学院汉江研究院,湖北襄阳441053

出　　处：《经济经纬》2013年第5期35-41,共7页Economic Survey

摘　　要：笔者通过比较"公司+农户"、"公司+中介组织(包括专业大户、专业协会、经纪人、合作社)+农户"和公司领办型合作社三种不同形式的农业产业化组织的优势和不足,以温岭绿牧草鸡专业合作社为研究对象,从资产专用性角度分析论证了公司领办型合作社产生的必然性及其稳定发展的原因,认为拥有大量专用性资产是公司领办型合作社产生的重要推动力,也是其稳定发展的重要因素。笔者还提出了增加公司和农户的专用性资产投资、完善合作社治理机制、加强合作社诚信建设等推动公司领办型合作社发展的对策建议。The paper analyzes the strength and weakness of three kind agricultural industrial organization company plus farmer house hold, company plus intermediary organ plus farmer household based on a farmer＇ s cooperative in Wenling city, Zhejiang Provience. Further more, the paper analyzes the reason why the cooperatives led by company can develop steady. The idea is presented that speci-fied assets owned by company are the main impetus that company sets up cooperatives. It＇ s also the main factor that maintains the co-operatives sustainable development. Quit fight is the key factor that curbs the company＇ s opportunism. According to the research re suit, the author put forward some suggestions of adding specificity assets, perfecting the cooperatives governance mechanism, enhancing the credit to strengthen the cooperatives＇ development.

关 键 词：资产专用性 纵向一体化 公司 农民专业合作社 

分 类 号：F306.4[经济管理—产业经济]