中医平衡理论结合高压氧对重型颅脑损伤患者的治疗和护理  

The Analysis of the Effect and Nursing Care of the Balance Theory of Traditional Chinese Medical Science Combining with Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment for Severe Craniocerebral Injury

作　　者：李萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]德阳市第二人民医院,四川德阳618000

出　　处：《中医药导报》2013年第8期96-98,共3页Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:探讨中医平衡理论结合高压氧治疗重型颅脑损伤患者的临床疗效和护理措施。方法:将我院收治的120例重型颅脑损伤的患者随机分为对照组和治疗组各60例,对照组采用常规治疗措施,治疗组在高压氧治疗的基础上结合中医理论,进行辨证护理,同时给予高压氧治疗进舱前、高压氧舱内和出舱后的护理,并对患者进行正确吸氧的健康教育,指导患者进行功能训练。随后比较两组患者治疗的总有效率和住院时间。结果:治疗组的总有效率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),住院时间也较对照组显著缩短(P<0.01)。结论:中医平衡理论结合高压氧综合治疗与护理重型颅脑损伤患者疗效明显,能够明显降低致残率以及并发症,改善生存质量,对于符合治疗指征的患者应尽早采用。Objective： To analyze the effect and nursing care of the balance theory of traditional Chinese medical science combining with hyperbaric oxygen treatment for severe craniocerebral injury.Methods： 120 cases of severe craniocerebral injury were randomly divided into control and treatment groups,60 cases in each group.Patients were given the conventional treatment in the control group and the conventional nursing as well as the synthesized nursing based on the balance theory of traditional Chinese medical science,in treatment group,including proper functional exercise,proper sorption oxygen and the healthy education.Then the therapeutic effect of the two groups were analyzed and compared.Results： The cure rate of hyperbaric oxygen comprehensive group was higher than that of the control group（P0.05）.And the average time staying in the hospital in the hyperbaric oxygen comprehensive group was lower than that of the control group（P0.01）.Conclusion Balance theory of traditional Chinese medical science combining with hyperbaric oxygen treatment is an effective and safe way for sev ers craniocerebral injury.It is recommended for patients of sever craniocerebral injury to help elevating the cure rate and de creasing the time staying in hospital.

关 键 词：中西医结合 高压氧 重型颅脑损伤 护理 

分 类 号：R248[医药卫生—中医临床基础]