天然气净化厂在役装置HAZOP分析工作实践  

HAZOP practice of in-service units in natural gas purification plant

作　　者：高晓根[1] 李劲[1] 计维安[1] 赵健 刘蔷[1] 宋彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油西南油气田公司天然气研究院 [2]中国石油西南油气田公司川中油气矿净化厂

出　　处：《石油与天然气化工》2013年第4期347-352,共6页Chemical engineering of oil & gas

摘　　要：介绍了HAZOP(Hazard and Operability Study:危害与可操作性分析)技术发展现状,结合天然气净化领域的生产工艺流程特点,尤其是在役生产装置的特点,以实例论述了HAZOP技术的工作过程和应用方法,总结了通过HAZOP分析工作发现的问题和提出的建议,并提出了开展天然气净化厂在役装置HAZOP分析需要注意的问题,为天然气净化厂提高装置运行的安全性和可操作性提供了改进方向,也为今后天然气净化厂乃至其他石油化工生产厂在役装置进行HAZOP分析提供了参考和借鉴。This paper introduces the development situation of Hazard and Operability Study （HAZOP）. An example was given to discuss the working process and application method of HAZOP combining the characteristics of process flow in the natural gas purification areas, espe- cially in-service units. And it summarizes the questions and gives suggestions on in-service units in the natural gas purification plant by HAZOP. It provides improvement direction to improve the safety and operability of the natural gas purification plant, as well as references to other natu- ral gas purification plant, or even other in-service units in the petrochemical plant.

关 键 词：天然气 安全 风险 HAZOP SIL 

分 类 号：TE644[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]