大连住宅冬季热环境及热适应现场调研  

FIELD INVESTIGATION OF DALIAN APARTMENT THERMAL ENVIRONMENTS AND THERMAL ADAPTATION IN WINTER

作　　者：祝培生[1] 郭飞[1] 朱彤[1] 刘术国[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学建筑与艺术学院,辽宁大连116223

出　　处：《低温建筑技术》2013年第9期127-129,共3页Low Temperature Architecture Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目的资助(51278078)

摘　　要：2011~2012年冬季对大连住宅室内热环境、居民热感觉和热适应措施进行了现场测试，并收集了36户共102份热感觉主观问卷。结果表明大连居民对热环境的接受度是93．2％，热中性温度是20．44℃，热期望温度是20．81℃，80％可接受温度区间是17．38～24．28℃。57％的受试者认为室内湿度干燥，需要采取加湿的措施。In 2011 to 2012 winter field investigation were carried out to study Dalian apartments in- door thermal environment, thermal sensation and adaptation measures of residents. Thermal comfort in- struments were used to test the environment parameters, subjective questionnaires of thermal sensation 102 residents of 36 departments were collected at the same time. The results show that acceptability to the thermal environment is 93.2%. The neutral and the expected temperature is 20. 44℃ and 20. 81℃ respectively. The 80% acceptable temperature range is 17.38 - 24.28℃. 57% subjects think that it was dry indoor and measures should be taken for humidification.

关 键 词：热感觉 热舒适 热适应 大连 

分 类 号：TU832.02[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]