对编纂通用型对外汉语学习词典的思考  

On the Compilation of General-purpose Chinese Dictionaries for Foreign Learners of Chinese

作　　者：李艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]鲁东大学文学院,烟台264025

出　　处：《辞书研究》2013年第5期34-39,94,共6页Lexicographical Studies

摘　　要：词典对第二语言学习者的自主学习有着重要的作用。我国的对外汉语学习词典在留学生中的低拥有率值得我们思考。在多文化背景下的汉语作为第二语言的教学,我们除了考虑不同语言文化间的差异对比之外,更应该考虑的是编写通用型对外汉语学习词典,以满足不同文化背景的汉语学习者的需求。实用性是词典编纂的根本性原则。Dictionaries are very important to the autonomous learning of second language learners. However,the fact that very few international students use domestically-made Chinese dictionaries for foreign learners of Chinese deserves our attention. The multi-cultural backgrounds against which Chinese is being taught as a second language determine that apart from comparing the linguistic and cultural differences between languages,we should put more emphasis on compiling general-purpose Chinese dictionaries for foreign learners of Chinese to meet their diversified cultural needs. Being practical is the fundamental principle of dictionary making.

关 键 词：通用型 对外汉语学习词典 交际词典学 实用性 

分 类 号：H195[语言文字—汉语]