优质香稻内优航148高产制种技术  

High-yielding Seed Production Techniques of New Aroma Hybrid Rice Combination Neiyouhang 148

作　　者：游晴如[1] 董练飞[1,2] 董瑞霞[1] 张水金[1] 王志赋[1] 于幼雄 黄庭旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院水稻研究所/福州国家水稻改良分中心,福建福州350018 [2]中国海峡人才市场人才服务中心,福建福州350001 [3]福建兴禾种业科技有限公司,福建福州350003

出　　处：《福建稻麦科技》2013年第3期6-8,共3页Fujian Science and Technology of Rice and Wheat

基　　金：国家863计划项目"强优势水稻杂交种的创制与应用"(2011AA10A101);国家863计划项目"水稻航天生物育种关键技术与新品种选育研究"(2012AA101201);农业部"华南稻区超级早;晚稻新品种选育与示范";国家航天育种工程地面育种课题"航天诱变作物新品种选育与示范"(2009HT2000);福建省农业科学院二级科技创新团队项目"适应于华安种业经营的水稻审定品种的研发与应用"(CXTD-2-1312)

摘　　要：通过对优质香稻内优航148亲本特征特性的观测,发现内香2A午前花比例低、开花不集中、花期长、柱头外露率低等因素是造成内优航148制种产量不高的主要原因,总结出一套提高内优航148制种产量的技术措施:定准播差期、培育壮秧、增加母本移栽密度、培育高产苗架、采取辅助措施提高母本异交结实率等。Based on high quality scented rice optimal navigation within Neiyouhang 148 parental characteristics of observation, and the result showed the cause of low yield for Seed Production of Neiyouhang 148 was low proportion, bloom concentration low, long flowering, stigma exposure rate factor. This paper summarized a set of technical measures to increase the optimal navigation within Neiyouhang 148 seed output include： probable sowing phase difference, cul tivating seedlings, increased maternal transplanting density, high-yielding seedlings, auxiliary measures are taken to improve female parent in seed setting rate, etc.

关 键 词：优质香稻 内优航148 亲本特性 高产制种技术 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]