病房光环境对结直肠癌患者术后恢复的影响  

Impact of sickroom lighting environment on postoperative recovery of patients with colorectal cancer

作　　者：崔熙娟[1] 李小妹[2] 乔丽娜[1] 单涛[3] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院普外科,陕西西安710061 [2]西安交通大学医学院护理系,陕西西安710061 [3]西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院普外科,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2013年第18期28-29,共2页

摘　　要：目的探讨病房不同光环境对结直肠癌患者术后恢复的影响。方法将住院手术治疗的160例结直肠癌患者随机分为观察组和对照组各80例。观察组患者住院期间选用自然光为主要照明,对照组以人工光源为主要照明。结果观察组术后首次排气排便时间、住院时间显著早于/短于对照组(均P<0.01),对住院环境和睡眠质量的主观评价好于对照组。结论自然光环境有利于结直肠癌患者术后恢复。Objective To explore different sickroom lighting environment on postoperative recovery of patients with colorectal cancer. Methods Totally, 160 patients with colorectal cancer were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group of 80. Patients in the control group were placed in siekrooms with artificial lighting, while their counterparts in the observation group were kept under natural lighting conditions. Results The mean time of the first gas passage and defecation, and hospital stay length in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group （P（0.01 for all） ; objective evaluation of hospi- tal environment and sleep quality were better in the observation group. Conclusion Natural lighting environment accelerates postoperative recovery of patients with colorectal cancer.

关 键 词：结肠癌 直肠癌 手术 病房 光环境 影响 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]