河南省1999年HIV哨点监测结果分析  

Result Analysis of HIV Sentinel Surveillance in Henan Province in 1999

作　　者：李自钊[1] 王哲[1] 薛晓玲[1] 王琳[1] 艾西川[2] 曹杰斌 赵路玲 

机构地区：[1]河南省卫生防疫站,郑州市450003 [2]河南省郑州市二七区卫生防疫站

出　　处：《中国性病艾滋病防治》2000年第6期333-334,共2页Chinese Journal of Std & Aids Prevention and Control

摘　　要：目的 为制定我国和河南省实施预防和控制艾滋病的规划,达到预防和控制HIV感染的目的,对1999年河南省HIV哨点监测的工作进行总结和分析。方法 按照卫生部《关于开展HIV哨点监测工作的通知》中的方案进行监测工作。结果 两个监测点两次共监测1062例,其中STD人群两次共监测549例,暗娼人群共监测513例,第一次监测在暗娼人群中发现两例HIV抗体阳性者,第二次监测在STD人群中发现两例HIV抗体可疑阳性者(待确认)。结论 HIV经性途径传播已在河南省发现,将成为HIV传播的主要途径。Objective The program of sentinel surveillance in Henan province in 1999 had been summarized and analyzed to make out the programs as to HIV/AIDS prevention and control in Henan and, implement them for the goal of Henan HIV/AIDS prevention and control. Methods According to the program {Nationally Sentinel Surveillance) worked out by Ministry of Health of P. R. China, two sentinel surveillance sites, one being underground prostitute and another STD population, had been set up, at which the initiative of HIV/AIDS surveillance had been carried out. Results 1 062 individuals were surveyed at the two sites in 1999, among whom 549 ones came from STD population and 513 underground prostitutes. During the first sampling and testing, two HIV carriers in the underground prostitutes had been found and, during the second survey two HIV positives from STD surveillance site had been identified. Conclusion Reasonably, sexual transmission of HIV has been emerged and, will be becoming the main route of HIV infections in the future in He-nan province.

关 键 词：哨点监测 艾滋病 HIV 预防 控制 河南 

分 类 号：R512.910.1[医药卫生—内科学]