先天性输尿管瓣膜症的X线诊断  

Radiologic diagnosis of congenital ureteral valves

作　　者：周连高 

机构地区：[1]上海市北站医院放射科,200085

出　　处：《上海医学》2000年第12期750-752,共3页Shanghai Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的　提高对先天性输尿管瓣膜症的认识和诊断准确率。方法　回顾性分析 196 8年至 1998年期间 ,经本院泌尿路造影和超声检查及手术病理证实的先天性输尿管瓣膜症 15例。结果　先天性输尿管瓣膜症的主要X线表现 :①线条状充盈缺损型 (双侧 7例 ,单侧 5例 ) ;②输尿管串珠型 (1例 ) ;③束扎型 (2例 )。结论　泌尿路造影是诊断先天性输尿管瓣膜症的主要检查方法之一。Objective To promote the recognition and diagnostic experience of congenital ureteral valves. Methods Analyzed retrospectively urography and US examinations in 15 patients with congenital ureteral valves confirmed by surgery and pathology in our hospital. Result The main X-ray manifestations of the congenital ureteral valves were as follows ① Linear filling defect (bilateral in 7 cases, unilateral in 5); ② Bead-like (1 case); ③ Tied type in 2. Conclusion Urography is one of the main diagnostic methods of congenital ureteral valves.(Shanghai Med J, 2000,23∶750-752)

关 键 词：X线诊断 诊断准确率 先天性输尿管瓣膜症 

分 类 号：R693.104[医药卫生—泌尿科学] R816.7[医药卫生—外科学]