服装舒适性主观评价及主客观指标间的相关性研究  

Subjective Evaluation of Clothing Comfort and Their Correlation with Laboratory Test

作　　者：刘丽英[1] 刘林[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军医学研究所,上海200433

出　　处：《青岛大学学报（工程技术版）》2013年第3期60-63,68,共5页Journal of Qingdao University(Engineering & Technology Edition)

摘　　要：针对评估主观测试方法在服装舒适性上的应用,本文运用数理统计的方法,对涤纶、棉、涤/棉混纺面料服装在不同的气候条件下对其舒适性进行主观测试评价,并对其主要物理指标进行测试,同时运用回归分析对主观舒适性指标和客观测试指标进行了相关性分析,实验结果表明,主客观测试能够辨别出服装舒适性能的总体差异,并且对于服装舒适性趋势预测的呈现有所帮助。主客观测试结果具有一定的相贯性,而与服装舒适性主观感觉相关度最高的测试指标为水蒸汽传递速率、透气率、织物模量以及悬垂指数。主观测试方法可以很好的适用于热、冷环境下着装人体热湿舒适性的研究。To evaluate the application of subjective wear on clothing comfort,a series of polyester, cotton, and polyester/cotton blend fabrics were evaluated in a subjective wear. Subjective trial data were correlated with the results of in-house laboratory tests with the regression methods. The subjective tests can pick out gross differences in comfort performance, and it is useful to screen for predicting general comfort trends of clothing. The subjective tests and objective tests have good correlation, and the most highly correlated tests are water vapor transmission rate, air permeability, garment modulus, and drape coefficient. Experimental results indicate that clothing-comfort assessment by human perception provides a sound basis for comparison of apparel garments under combined microclimates and human-activity levels of normal.

关 键 词：舒适性 主观评价 客观测试性能指标 回归分析 

分 类 号：TS101.923[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]