山西省雷电灾害特征统计分析  

Staristical analysis of characteristics of lightning disaster in Shanxi

作　　者：张华明[1,2] 杨世刚[1] 刘耀龙[2] 温汉光[3] 范永玲 武晓红 褚强[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省雷电防护监测中心,山西太原030002 [2]太原理工大学旅游安全与应急管理研究中心,山西太原030024 [3]山西省气象局,山西太原030002 [4]山西省气象服务中心,山西太原030002 [5]山西省介休市第十中学校,山西介休032000

出　　处：《山西气象》2013年第3期36-40,共5页Shanxi Meteorological Quarterly

摘　　要：通过对山西省气象部门收集的2000年-2011年雷电灾害资料的统计，给出了山西省雷电灾害的时窄分布、受损财物情况、人员伤亡情况等；讨论了雷电灾害同闪电分布特征的相关性，分析了遭受雷电灾害的行业、财物等信息，发现山西省的煤矿、文化遗产、农村的雷电灾害损失比较严重；结合山西省实际情况，进一步分析了雷电灾害发生的可能原因及预防对策。Based on the analysis of the lighting disasters data collected by meteorological department from 2000 to 2011,this paper reveals the spatial and temporal distribution of lightning disasters, property damage cases casualties, etc.; discusses the correlation between lightning disaster and distribution of lightning, analyzes the industry,property suffered lightning and other information, the result shows that disaster losses of coal mine, cultural heritage, rural property is more serious; Combined with the situation in Shanxi Province, this paper also gives the possible reasons of lightning disaster and preventive measures

关 键 词：雷电灾害 时空分布 预防对策 

分 类 号：P456.7[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]