足月儿呼吸窘迫综合征发病危险因素的研究  

Clinical study of risk factors of term neonates with respiratory distress syndrome

作　　者：刘燕[1] 刘海霞[1] 麦水强[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市龙岗区人民医院儿科,广东深圳518172

出　　处：《临床肺科杂志》2013年第11期1977-1978,共2页Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨影响足月儿呼吸窘迫综合征(NRDS)发病的危险因素。方法分析比较80例足月儿NRDS和79例未合并NRDS的足月新生儿的临床资料。结果两组在胎龄、胎次、有无脐带绕颈、妊娠高血压等方面没有显著性差异,而体重、性别、分娩窒息、母亲糖尿病、剖宫产率等方面有显著性差异,分析显示:体重、分娩窒息、母亲糖尿病、剖宫产率与NRDS的发病密切相关。结论低体重、剖宫产、分娩时窒息、母亲糖尿病是足月儿NRDS发病的危险因素。Objective To explore the risk factors of term neonates with respiratory distress syndrome. Methods The clinical data of 80 term neonates with respiratory distress syndrome and 79 healthy term neonates were retrospectively analyzed. Results There were significant differences on sex, body weight, cesarean section, intrauterine distress, asphyxia, maternal diabetes between the two groups. The results showed respiratory distress syndrome was closely related with low body weight, cesarean section, asphyxia and maternal diabetes. Conclusion The risk factors of term neonates with respiratory distress syndrome are low body weight, cesarean section, asphyxia and maternal diabetes.

关 键 词：呼吸窘迫综合征 足月儿 危险因素 

分 类 号：R722.1[医药卫生—儿科]