异质劳动力流动与服务业集聚——基于中国省际面板数据的实证分析  

Heterogeneous Labor Migration and Service Industry Agglomeration:An Empirical Analysis Based on the Provincial-level Panel data of China

作　　者：李惠娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学旅游学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《广东商学院学报》2013年第4期38-46,共9页Journal of Guangdong University of Business Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(10YJCZH195)

摘　　要：以新经济地理学为基础,运用2005年～2010年中国31个省市的面板数据,构建异质劳动力流动与服务业集聚的关系模型进行实证研究。结果显示:高技能劳动力流动与生产服务业集聚之间有较强的正相关关系,与生活服务业集聚的相关性弱;低技能劳动力流动与生活服务业集聚的相关程度较高,与生产服务业集聚的相关程度较低;高技能劳动力流动对服务业集聚的解释力强于低技能劳动力对服务业集聚的解释力。Based on the new economic geography, and using the 31 provincial-level data of China from 2005 to 2010, this paper constructs a model of the relationship between heterogeneous labor migration and service industry agglomeration, and then empirically analyzes it. The results show that the migration of high-skilled workers significantly increases the producer service sector agglomeration while it is insignificantly correlated with the consumer service sector agglomeration. The migration of low-skilled workers significantly increases the consumer service sector agglomeration degree while it is insignificantly correlated with the producer service sector agglomeration. The migration of high-skilled workers has a stronger effect on the service industry agglomeration than the migration of low skilled workers.

关 键 词：异质劳动力 服务业集聚 高技能劳动力 低技能劳动力 劳动力流动 

分 类 号：F719[经济管理—产业经济]