社会、小说与封面——《鲁滨孙飘流记》儿童版的封面变迁  

Society,Novel and the Cover:Historical Changes of Children's Editions of Robinson Crusoe

作　　者：惠海峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉市华中科技大学外语学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《外国文学》2013年第5期58-67,158,共10页Foreign Literature

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费华中科技大学自主创新基金(2011WC025)

摘　　要：小说的封面与正文相辅相成,封面有助于确立读者对小说的第一印象并在某种程度上决定读者对文本的解读方向。但小说封面不是一成不变的,在再版和改编时编纂者选用不同的封面图片,传递出不同于原版/原作的信息,具有特殊的目的性。本文并非单纯是对《鲁滨孙飘流记》的封面分析,而是将其在不同时期的儿童版中的各个封面图片看作一部儿童文学发展史的某个片段,从叙事空间、视角、场景等方面进行对比和分析,并将其与这些版本的正文文本对笛福小说所作的修正相互印证,试图找出封面变化背后隐藏的人们对该小说、儿童、家庭观念的变化,从而描述一部独特的《鲁滨孙飘流记》的演变史。The book cover is an integral part of a novel.It helps to establish the reader's first impression of the ovel and to a certain extent determines how he interprets the following text.But covers are not immutale.The author/compiler may choose different cover images when reprinting or adapting a novel which as already been published,and these images have their own messages and purposes other than that of the riginal.This article analyzes the cover images of children's editions of Robinson Crusoe from different eriods in terms of narrative space,perspective and setting,and compares them with textual transformaions,in the hope of finding out the underlying causes such as the response to this novel and the concepts f childhood and family,so as to delineate a particular history of this novel.

关 键 词：笛福 封面 图画研究 儿童文学 

分 类 号：I561[文学—其他各国文学]