“难以言说”与“不得不说”的悖论——《特别响,非常近》的创伤叙事分析  

The Paradox of“Unable to Say”and“Have to Say”:An Analysis of Trauma Narratives in Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close

作　　者：王建会[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳师范大学外国语学院,辽宁沈阳110034

出　　处：《外国文学》2013年第5期147-155,160,共9页Foreign Literature

摘　　要：美国9·11小说的兴起引起了学界的广泛关注与争议。许多学者声称,9·11小说在描写9·11事件和美国创伤上表现欠佳、力不从心。一些学者甚至对创伤叙事的可能性提出质疑。这一现象表明,"创伤"已经成为9·11小说批评的关键词之一。因此,对创伤叙事的研究将会有助于人们更好地理解和阐释9·11小说。鉴于此,本文通过分析佛尔的小说《特别响,非常近》,探索创伤经历的"难以言说"与"不得不说"之间的关系,论证创伤叙事的悖论特征。The appearance of the American 9/11Novel arouses a broad concern and debate in the academic field.Many critics state that the 9/11Novel fails in effectively representing the 9/11event and American trauma.Some critics even call the possibility of trauma narratives into question.This shows that'trauma'has become one of the key words in the criticism of 9/11Novel.Thus,the study on trauma narratives will help people better understand and interpret 9/11 Novel.For this purpose,through the analysis of Foer's novel Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close,the article explores the relationship between'unable to say'and'have to say,'and demonstrates the features of the paradox of trauma narratives.

关 键 词：“难以言说” “不得不说” 创伤叙事悖论 9·11创伤 

分 类 号：I712[文学—其他各国文学]