新疆产业结构与就业结构关系的实证分析  

Empirical Analysis of Industrial Structure and Employment Structure in Xinjiang

作　　者：凯比努尔.白克力 海米提.依米提 

机构地区：[1]新疆大学旅游学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830049 [2]新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2013年第19期8316-8318,8375,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：根据1952～2010年新疆统计数据，对其产业结构与就业结构进行分析，并运用就业弹性系数与产业就业结构偏离度分析了产业结构与就业结构之间的关系。结果表明：1952～2010年新疆GDP和总就业人数在不断的上升；三次产业结构及就业结构也表现为一定的变化规律，第一产业产值比重下降，二、三产业产值比重上升，以1992年为分界点；三次产业结构的变化趋势与各产业产值比重的变化趋势相对应，但以1979年以后趋势明显；就业弹性系数分析得到三次产业吸纳劳动力的能力差异明显；三次产业就业结构偏离度中，仅第三产业的就业结构与产业结构协调性较好。According to Xinjiang statistic data during 1952 -2010, the industry sttaxcture and employment structure were analyzed, the rela-tionship between industry structure and employment structure was analyzed by using employment elasticity coefficient and industrial employment structure deviation. The results showed that GDP and total employment numbers increased continuously; three industrial structure and employ- ment structure has a certain variation law, the proportion of primary industry output value decline, while the secondary and tertiary increase with 1992 as the cut-off point; the variation trend of three industry structure are corresponding to the change of output value proportion espe- cially after 1979; the employment elasticity coefficient analysis showed that the ability of absorbing labor force has significant difference; the tertiary industry employment structure and industrial structure is better coordinated.

关 键 词：产业结构 就业结构 弹性系数 偏离度 

分 类 号：S-9[农业科学]