电感储能系统中电爆炸导体断路开关的电路特性研究  

Circuit characteristics of electro explosive opening switch used in inductive energy storage system

作　　者：卢聘[1] 李治源[1] 吕庆敖[1] 陈少辉[2] 

机构地区：[1]军械工程学院弹药工程系弹药保障与安全性评估实验室,河北石家庄050003 [2]北京航空工程技术研究中心,北京100076

出　　处：《兵器材料科学与工程》2013年第5期29-32,共4页Ordnance Material Science and Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51307182)

摘　　要：为探究电爆炸导体断路开关与电感储能系统的参数匹配问题,通过分析金属导体在电爆炸过程中的物态变化,结合电爆炸导体断路开关参数选取的理论经验公式,得到电爆炸导体断路开关的参数,并进行多次电爆炸试验。结果表明:在电感储能系统的初始电压为5 kV、电爆炸导体的直径为0.15 mm时,可得到大于140 MW的脉冲功率信号。In order to explorethe parameter match between the electro-explosive opening switch and inductive energy storage system, experiments of multiple groups of metallic conductor were conducted through the analysis of state changes in the process of electrical explosion of metal conductor, and combination with a theoretical model in selecting parameters of electro- explosive opening switch. The experimental results show that pulse power signals greater than 140 MW can be obtained when the initial voltage in the inductive energy storage system is 5 kV and the electric explosion conductor diameter is 0.15 mm.

关 键 词：断路开关 电爆炸导体 电感储能 脉冲电源 

分 类 号：TM832[电气工程—高电压与绝缘技术] TM564