粉尘螨生殖系统超微结构的透射电镜观察  

Ultrastructure of the reproductive system in Dermatophagoides farinae ( Acariformes: Pyroglyphidae ) observed with transmission electron microscopy

作　　者：王月明[1,2] 刘晓宇[1] 黄礼年[2] 孙新[3] 刘志刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳大学医学院过敏反应与免疫学研究所,广东深圳518060 [2]蚌埠医学院第一附属医院呼吸科,安徽蚌埠233000 [3]蚌埠医学院寄生虫学教研室,安徽蚌埠233000

出　　处：《昆虫学报》2013年第8期960-963,I0001,共5页Acta Entomologica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31328014;81071388);广东省自然科学基金项目(04554);深圳市重点实验室组建项目(SW201110010);深圳市科技计划基础研究重点项目(JCYJ20120613100657482);深圳市南山区一般研发资助项目(KC2012JSYB0003A)

摘　　要：本研究主要采用透射电镜观察粉尘螨Dermatophagoides farinae(Hughes)生殖系统超微结构。粉尘螨雄性生殖系统是由精巢、输精管、附腺、射精管、交配器官及附属交配器官组成。精巢内可同时有精子发育各阶段的细胞。精子无核膜、核染色质聚集成束、线粒体缺乏典型的嵴、胞质内有平行排列的电子致密薄片等为其特征性结构。雌性生殖系统由交合囊、交合囊管、储精囊、囊导管、卵巢、输卵管、子宫及产卵管构成。卵巢内可见含多个细胞核的中央细胞,其周为卵母细胞等生殖细胞。该研究丰富了对粉尘螨生殖系统结构的认识。The ultrastrucmre oi ute,cpxuuuLl v （Hughes） was observed with transmission electron microscopy （TEM）. The male reproductive system of D. farinae consists of testis, vasa deferentia, accessory gland, ejaculatory duct, copulatory organ and accessory copulatory organs. All stages of spermatogenesis exist simultaneously in the testis. A typical sperm is characterized by short of nucleus, chromosomal material in threads, mitochondria without typical cristae, and cytoplasm with conspicuous parallel electron-dense lamellae. The female reproductive system consists of copulatory bursa, ductus bursae, receptacnlum seminis, ducti receptaculi, ovaries, oviducts, chorion glands, and the ovipositor. The ovary contains a large muhinucleated central cell surrounded by oocytes and other germ ceils. The results broaden our understanding of the reproductive system of D. farinae.

关 键 词：粉尘螨 生殖系统 精巢 卵巢 超微结构 透射电镜 

分 类 号：Q964[生物学—昆虫学]