玉米秸秆皮瓤叶分离机械皮瓤分离机理研究  

Experimental Study on the Skin Flesh Separation Mechanism of Separating Machinery for Corn Stalk Skin Flesh Leaf

作　　者：于克强[1] 王德福[2] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江科技学院机械工程学院,哈尔滨150030 [2]东北农业大学工程学院,哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《农机化研究》2013年第10期49-51,共3页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：教育部博士点基金项目(200802240001);黑龙江省科技攻关项目(GA09B501)

摘　　要：为了研究玉米秸杆皮瓤叶分离机械的皮瓤分离机构的工作过程和工作原理,利用自行设计的皮瓤叶分离机械实验台,对玉米秸杆皮瓤叶分离过程中的皮瓤分离机理进行了研究。研究的内容主要包括皮瓤分离过程分析、皮瓤分离过程的受力分析和皮瓤分离过程的运动分析。通过研究,确定玉米秸秆皮瓤分离全过程为3个阶段,即展压阶段、接触剥瓤阶段和抛瓤阶段。由受力分析可知,当剖瓤辊转速增加时,切刀对秸瓤的作用力增加;由运动分析可知,剖瓤辊旋转1周,每把切刀对秸秆的作用距离与切刀和支持底板的距离有关。以上结论为研制高效的玉米秸秆皮瓤叶分离机械奠定了理论基础。In order to study the work process and the principle of the of corn straw skin flesh leaves separation machinery skin flesh separated institution,In this paper,study the Skin flesh separation mechanism in corn straw skin flesh leaves separation process use self-designed design skin flesh leaves separated mechanical Experiment Platform.research mainly includes the the leather flesh separation process analysis,stress analysis of the separation process of skin flesh and the skin flesh separation process movement.To determine the corn straw skin flesh separating the whole process is divided into three stages through research,development pressure stage、 contact stripping the flesh stage and throwing flesh stage,by stress analysis known sectional flesh roller speed increases,the cutter force stalks flesh increase,by on motion analysis sectional flesh roller rotation,the cutter distance on the role of straw related to the distance of the cutter and the support base plate,These conclusions,laid a theoretical foundation for the development of efficient corn stover skin flesh leaves separated mechanical.

关 键 词：玉米秸秆 皮瓤分离 分离机械 

分 类 号：S38[农业科学—农艺学]