国际移民认同危机与族群身份政治运行机制研究  

The National Identity Crisis of the International Migration and the Mechanismof Ethnic Identity Politics

作　　者：余彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学国际关系学院

出　　处：《民族研究》2013年第5期1-10,123,共10页Ethno-National Studies

基　　金：2013年度中国博士后科学基金第53批面上资助项目"在广州的非洲移民群体与国际移民社区管理机制研究"(项目编号:2013M530450)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：20世纪末以来,国际移民在西方社会引起了相关的社会危机,其中国际移民的民族认同成为一个新的问题领域。国际移民民族认同危机问题实质上与移民族群身份政治运行机制的三个层面相关:文化认同,是指国际移民亚族群在民族国家的下层对原有族群身份的认同问题;民族认同,是指国际移民亚族群在民族国家层面对移居国民族身份的认同问题;全球认同,是指国际移民亚族群在民族国家的上层对多维身份的认同问题。国际移民民族认同危机的变化受到亚族群文化认同要求的社会平衡机制,民族认同要求的国家设置机制及全球认同要求的多维性变化机制这三个层面的制约。Since the end of 20th century,the international migration has triggered the social crisis in the western countries.Accompanied by this phenomenon,the topic of the national identity crisis of international migration also has become a new study direction.The key of the national identity crisis of international migration is believed to be related to three levels of the mechanism of ethnic identity politics;firstly,the cultural identity which refers to a sub-group identification with the original ethnic identity under the nation state level;secondly,the national identity which refers to a sub-group identification with the host national identity at the nation state level;thirdly,the global identity which refers to a subgroup identification with a multi-dimensional identity over the nation state level.The change of the national identity crisis of international migration is determined by three factors:the social balance mechanism for the cultural identity,the state design mechanism for the national identity,and the multi-dimensional change mechanism for the global identity.

关 键 词：国际移民 族群身份政治 民族认同危机 文化认同 全球认同 

分 类 号：D562[政治法律—政治学]