健康教育对重庆职业人群健康状况的影响  

The Effect ofHealth Education on the Health of Chongqing Vocational Population

作　　者：秦军 梁小华 

机构地区：[1]九龙区疾病预防控制中心,重庆400039

出　　处：《中国卫生事业管理》2013年第9期717-719,共3页Chinese Health Service Management

基　　金：重庆市卫生局2012年医学科研计划项目"高血压手机短信家庭血压监测与社区医和用药指导防治模式的效果与成本效益分析"(编号:2012-2-453);重庆市九龙坡区2012年科技项目"糖尿病手机短信与社区全科医生相结合防治模式匠效果研究"(编号:2012-1)

摘　　要：目的：了解重庆职业人群健康状况的动态变化,探讨健康教育和健康促进对职业人群健康的影响,为健康教育提供科学依据.方法：以重庆某企业483名职工为研究对象,于2009～2011年连续3年对其进行身高、体重、血脂检测及脂肪肝检查,并针对每个调查对象提出具体的健康指导,分析同一人群近3年超重、肥胖、血脂水平及脂肪肝的检出情况.结果：研究结果表明通过健康教育超重率、血脂水平呈逐年递减趋势,肥胖率、脂肪肝检出率无明显下降趋势.结论：对人群进行健康教育和健康促进能在一定程度上改善人群的健康状况.Objectives To understand the dynamic changes of the health of Chongqing vocational population, to explore the effect of health education and health promotion on vocational population, to provide a scientific basis for health education. Methods The research object is 483 workers in one of the enterprises in Chongqing. The height ,weight, serum lipids and fatty liver examinations were done for those workers in each year from 2009 to 2011 ,and specific health guidance was given for each worker. The status of overweight,obesity,serum lipids levels and fatty liver in nearly 3 years were analyzed. Results. The Study showed that through health education the rate of overweight and serum lipid level were decreasing every year, but the rates of obesity and fatty liver had no clear downward trend. Conclusion The health education and health promotion can improve the health of the population to some extent.

关 键 词：职业 健康 监测 促进 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]