大兴安岭林区退化森林湿地生态系统恢复研究进展  

Research Progress of the Restoration of Forested Wetlands Ecosystem Degradation in the Greater Xing'an Mountains

作　　者：朱道光[1,2] 倪红伟[1,2] 崔福星[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省科学院自然与生态研究所湿地与生态保育国家地方联合工程实验室,哈尔滨150040 [2]东北师范大学草地科学研究所,长春130024

出　　处：《国土与自然资源研究》2013年第5期61-63,共3页Territory & Natural Resources Study

基　　金：国家科技部科技支撑项目(2011BAD08B02-04)

摘　　要：退化湿地恢复与重建已成为国际湿地学前沿领域的热点问题之一。森林湿地是一个从沼泽到森林的演替阶段,是非常敏感的生态区域,是一种复杂的群落交错带,具有脆弱性、过渡性和结构、功能独特性等特点,极易受到干扰破坏而导致生态系统退化。开展交错区研究,探究其内在发生发展的规律,防治森林沼泽化和恢复利用沼泽地,合理利用自然资源,维护生态系统功能具有重要意义。文章通过整理总结大量文献的基础上,针对大兴安岭林区退化森林湿地生态系统的现状,提出深入开展大兴安岭林区退化森林湿地研究,不仅对东北林区湿地资源管理及实践也具有重要的指导意义,而且对丰富与完善我国退化森林湿地恢复理论提供例证。Degradation of wetland restoration and reconstruction has become one of the hot issues of the frontier of wetlands international. Forested wetlands is along the swamp to the forest stage of succession and very sensitive ecological area, is a complex ecotone, characteristics of fragile, transitional and structural, functional uniqueness, susceptible to damage caused by the degradation. Such research ecotone, explore the development of the law of the inherent happened, prevention and control of forest swamp and being reclaimed marshland, rational use of natural resources, Maintenance of ecosystem function is important. By finishing summarizing the extensive literature on the basis of the Greater Xing＇an Mountains degraded forest wetland ecosystem status quo , it is proposed to carry out the Greater Xing＇an Mountains degraded forest wetland research, not only for the Northeast forest wetland resource management practice also has important guiding significance but also to enrich and improve our degraded forest wetland restoration theory example.

关 键 词：退化森林湿地 生态系统恢复 大兴安岭 文献综述 

分 类 号：S718.5[农业科学—林学]