未来国际货币体系谁主沉浮?  

Where Is the International Monetary Regime Heading?

作　　者：李平[1] 宫旭红[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学商学院 [2]南开大学国际经济研究所

出　　处：《国际经济评论》2013年第5期19-29,4,共11页International Economic Review

摘　　要：在国际货币体系的历史变迁中,黄金的稀缺性不可避免地结束了贵金属时代。之后出现或提出的主权货币、超主权货币、区域货币等都各有其不足。进入21世纪后,国际货币体系改革成为世界性难题。理性的制度设计之一是构建具有内在约束力和外部协调性的世界三大货币区,三足鼎立的国际货币体系不仅能在一定程度上解决主权货币的特里芬难题,而且有利于克服滥币陷阱、汇率波动及储备体系不稳定等问题,为国际货币体系改革提供可行的路径。During the history of the evolving international monetary system,the scarcity of gold had inevitably put an end to the era of precious metals.After that,the emerging sovereign currency,super-sovereign currency and regional currencies all had their defects.Since the start of the new century,the reform of the international monetary system has become a worldwide challenge.It is a rational institutional design to build three major currency areas that have a binding force and at the same time can coordinate among themselves.Such a tripartite international monetary system can solve the Triffin Dilemma of the sovereign currency,and also help solve the problems of excessive money trap,exchange rate fluctuation and reserve system instability,which will pave the way for the reform of the international monetary system.

关 键 词：国际货币体系 主权货币 超主权货币 三大货币区 

分 类 号：F821[经济管理—财政学]