女性生殖器畸形相关的急腹症诊断与处理  

Female genital malformations associated with the diagnosis and treatment of acute abdomen

作　　者：郑建华[1] 赵宏敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学第一临床医学院妇产科,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》2013年第10期764-767,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics

摘　　要：生殖器先天畸形主要是由于性染色体的异常、胚胎发育异常及胚胎发育停滞造成的。生殖器先天畸形可以是独立发生的,比如处女膜的畸形。也可以是复杂的畸形,包括宫颈、子宫、输卵管的异常。这些畸形可能会影响生育功能。由于生殖器的梗阻而导致出现原发闭经、痛经、急性腹痛、盆腔包块等临床症状。正确的诊断非常重要但又十分困难。只有正确的诊断才能正确的治疗。Congenital anomalies of genital tract are caused by sex chromosome abnormality or abnormal embryonic development or embryonic development arrest. They can be isolated, such as the hymenal abnormalities, or part of a more complex anomaly, including the cervix, uterus, and tubes, thus poten- tially affecting fertility. They can present as primary amenorrhea or dysmenorrhea or be more urgent with acute pain and a pelvic mass due to an obstruction. Correct diagnosis of the malformation is most impor- tant but often very difficult. Correct treatment can only be performed if the malformation is clear.

关 键 词：妇科急腹症 女性生殖器畸形 子宫内膜 异位症 

分 类 号：R711.1[医药卫生—妇产科学]