论违约解除后的责任承担  

The Responsibility of Breached Contract Rescinded

作　　者：冉克平[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学法学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《法律科学（西北政法大学学报）》2013年第5期142-150,共9页Science of Law：Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law

摘　　要：违约解除后的"恢复原状"意指受领方对原物的返还,属于物权请求权的内容;"采取补救措施"是指在给付物已毁损、灭失或者给付的金钱的情况下受领方对给付物价额的返还,属于不当得利;违约解除后"赔偿损失"的目的并非使合同恢复至合同订立前的状态,而在于填补守约方因相对方的违约行为而受到的损失,因而合同解除与违约责任理应并存。违约解除之后,担保人应该继续就债务人的价额返还义务与赔偿损失义务承担担保责任,价额返还与赔偿损失请求权的诉讼时效应自合同被解除时开始起算。《最高人民法院公报》裁判摘要虽有事实上的拘束力,但其受制于学说的评析与检验。After he breach of contract, the concerning ＂restitution＂ refers to the recipient of the return of the original, belongs to the content of the claim of the right ; ＂taking remedial measures＂ refers to the payment of the object has been damage to or loss or payment of money under taking delivery of the square of the return of the amount of the payment of the price, belonging to the unjust enrichment; the object of＂ compensation for damages＂ after rescission of breached contract is not intended to make the contract back to its original state, but rather to compensate the observant party clue to its counter- parties＇ breach, and thus the termination of the contract and breach of contract should be co - existed. After the rescission of breached contract, the guarantor should continue to return on the price of the amount of the debtor＇ s obligation to assume security responsibility and compensation for loss of obligations begin to run when the effect from the contract price amount of return and compensation for damages claims litigation is released. Although a judgment summary of the Supreme People＇ s Court Communique is de facto binding, which should be subject to the doctrine of evaluation and inspection.

关 键 词：违约解除 恢复原状 违约责任 期待利益 担保责任 裁判摘要 

分 类 号：DF525[政治法律—民商法学]