成品油蒸发损耗问题讨论  

Discussion on the Product Oil Evaporation Loss

作　　者：赵茜[1,2] 黄建忠 朱柏青 

机构地区：[1]西安石油大学石油工程学院,陕西西安710065 [2]延长油田股份有限公司管输分公司,陕西延安716000 [3]西安西北石油管道公司,陕西西安710018 [4]中国石油四川石化有限公司,四川成都611930

出　　处：《辽宁化工》2013年第9期1075-1077,共3页Liaoning Chemical Industry

摘　　要：油品的蒸发损耗是自然损耗,蒸发损耗主要来自储油罐的大呼吸损耗和小呼吸损耗。油品损耗不仅在数量造成损失,还将影响油品的质量,而且大量的油品蒸汽散失于大气中,会造成严重的环境污染,并构成潜在的火灾危险。本文主要讨论了油品呼吸损耗的类型、影响因素、危害、呼吸损耗的测量和计算以及降低油品蒸发损耗的措施。The evaporation loss of product oil is a natural loss; evaporation loss mainly comes from big breathing loss and small breathing loss of the oil storage tank. The oil evaporation loss not only can cause quantity loss, but also affect the oil quality, and the oil evaporation loss will also cause serious environmental pollution and pose a potential fire hazard. In this paper, oil breathing loss types, influence factors, harm, breathing loss measurement and calculation were discussed as well as measures of reducing evaporation loss of oil.

关 键 词：蒸发损耗 小呼吸损耗 大呼吸损耗 

分 类 号：TE85[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程]