语言转向背景下的经济学理论如何建构  

How to Construct Economic Theory under the Context of Linguistic Turn

作　　者：姬超[1] 颜玮[2] 

机构地区：[1]深圳大学中国经济特区研究中心 [2]闽江学院经济系,讲师福州350108

出　　处：《社会科学管理与评论》2013年第3期65-70,112,共6页Management and Review of Social Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学项目(项目编号:71203145);广东省自然科学基金项目(项目编号:10451806001004779)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：语言转向构成了哲学史上第二次大的变革,原先在认识论中作为客观事实完美映像的工具:语言开始成为哲学的主要研究对象。这一转向对其它学科的影响极其深远并且有力促进了科学的进一步发展,然而经济学却在这一科学潮流中落伍了,仍然困囿于逻辑实证主义,因此也导致了社会分化、价值失序、环境污染、生态破坏等可持续发展难题。未来经济学理论的修正和构建必须紧跟科学哲学的最新进展并反思自身的局限性,加快与边缘学科、交叉学科的融合进程,由客体世界逐渐回归主体世界,在主体意义上为经济现象建立坚实的微观基础,从历史和过程的角度探索经济运行的真实逻辑。Linguistic turn constitute the second big change in the history of philosophy,and language which acted as a perfect image of the objective fact in epistemology has started to become the main object of philosophy.This shift creates an influence on other disciplines and brings about a strong impetus to the further development of science,but economics drops behind in this scientific trend,and leads to sustainable development challenges such as social differentiation,confused values,environmental pollution,ecological damage,and so on,for being trapped in logical positivism.In future,the correction and rebuilding of economic theory must keep up with the latest development of science and philosophy,and reflect on their own limitations,and speed up the process of integration with the interdisciplinary and cross-disciplinary,and return to the main world from the objective world gradually,and construct the micro-foundation of economics in the main sense,and analyze the true logic from the point of the history and process.

关 键 词：语言转向 逻辑实证主义 经济学 客体 主体 

分 类 号：F0[经济管理—政治经济学]