基于农民参与意愿的农田生态环境补偿方案影响因素分析  

Analysis of factors influencing farmers' willingness to participate in agro-environment scheme

作　　者：赵刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院,上海200052

出　　处：《西南民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第5期813-817,共5页Journal of Southwest Minzu University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：作为环境保护长期有效的机制,农田环境补偿方案也是提高农田承载力、提升农民效用以及保护农民收益的重要措施.探究了上海浦东新区祝桥镇农民对于两个不同农田生态环境方案的参与意愿.基于一个概念性的微观经济模型,探讨决策对象(方案)和决策主体(农民)对于整体农民参与意愿的显著影响.同时,通过调查所得到的数据,该模型假设获得了实证和数量经济分析验证.分析结论证实如果农田环境补偿项目的参与成本越低,其对农田本身直接农作生产的影响越小以及对于农民本身效用越高,那么农民参与农田环境补偿项目的意愿就越大.As a long-term effective mechanism for environmental protection, Ago-Environmental Scheme is also an efficient tool for farmland capacity and farmers＇ utility. This paper explores farmers＇ willingness to participate in two different Ago-environment Schemes in the Shanghai Pudong New District. A micro-economic model based on a conceptual decision is established, and decision-making object （program） and decision-making subject （farmers） are analyzed. The analysis confirms that the lower the cost, the smaller the impact of the production and the higher the utility the farmers can get, then the farmers are more willing to be involved in the Agro-Environment Scheme.

关 键 词：农田生态环境补偿方案 参与意愿 影响因素 PROBIT模型 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]