基于语义的地理信息空间关系检索  

Geo-information spatial relationships retrieval based on semantic

作　　者：刘伟[1,2] 顾和和[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学测绘学院,江苏徐州221116 [2]江苏省资源环境信息工程重点实验室/中国矿业大学,江苏徐州221008

出　　处：《测绘科学》2013年第5期16-18,27,共4页Science of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：江苏师范大学博士学位教师科研支持项目(11XLR01);国土资源部公益基金资助项目(201111013-03);国家863计划资助项目(2006AA09Z139)

摘　　要：本文提出了一种解决地理信息检索的方法,在此方法中建立了地理信息的拓扑、方位和距离等空间关系:分析了空间数据和非空间数据的语义关系,提出用于描述空间关系的属性关系图ARG,基于应用本体实例生成算法AOGA和语义推理工具Jena,实现异构消解和语义扩展,极大地提高检索准确率;并以大连湾土地利用本体实例为例,说明此解决方案的可用性。In this paper, a solution for spatial data retrieval was proposed, with which the spatial relationship of topology, location and distance were established. Firstly, the semantic relation between spatial data and non-spatial data was analyzed, and the attribute relational graph-ARG describing the spatial relations was proposed. Secondly, it used AOGA （Application Ontology Generation Algo- rithm） to establish the application of ontology instances. Finally, taking Dalian Bay land utilization ontology as the example, the exper- imental result showed the availability of this method.

关 键 词：语义 地理信息检索 本体 空间关系 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]