论清代小说中的妒悍现象  

On the Fierce Jealousy in Novels of the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：霍省瑞[1] 谢谦[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川农业大学文法学院,四川雅安625014 [2]四川大学中国俗文化研究所,成都610064

出　　处：《四川师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第5期119-123,共5页Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大研究项目"儒学的世俗化与民间文化心理"(08JJD840200)研究成果

摘　　要：清代小说中妒悍题材屡见不鲜,说明妇女妒悍已成为当时较为普遍的社会现象。这种现象既呈现出类型化与普遍化特征,也受到当时男权社会的谴责与规训,主要由一夫多妻的婚姻制度、晚明以来的尚情观念及清代女性经济地位的提高所促成;不仅细致而深刻地表现了男女两性向往与追求家庭和睦的民间文化心理,也充分暴露了妒悍与反妒悍非但难以解决一夫多妻制导致的家庭婚姻问题,反而使妒悍现象层出而不穷,经久而未衰。Fierce jealousy can be found in many novels of the Qing dynasty,which proves that fierce jealousy is quite a popular social phenomenon at that time.Despite its categorizational and universal character,fierce jealousy was criticized and disciplined by patriarchal society of the day.It has its sources in the polygamous marriage system,the encouragement of love since the late Ming dynasty and women＇s wielding increased economical clout.It reveals both men and women＇s pursuits of family harmony,as well as the fact that anti-fierce jealousy cannot settle the family marital problems caused by polygamous marriage but stimulate fierce jealousy.

关 键 词：清代小说 妒悍现象 民间文化心理 家庭婚姻问题 

分 类 号：I207.41[文学—中国文学]