我国行政调解制度的运作现状与发展课题  

On the Operation Status and Developing Subjects of the Administrative Mediation in China

作　　者：章志远[1] 刘利鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学法学院,江苏苏州215006

出　　处：《求是学刊》2013年第5期78-84,共7页Seeking Truth

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"城镇化进程中行政纠纷多元解决机制研究";项目批准号:12JJD840014;苏州大学东吴公法与比较法研究所2012年招标项目"江苏行政纠纷解决机制研究"

摘　　要：官方文件的推崇与实践运作的徘徊构成了当下中国行政调解的现实生态。适用范围的模糊、机构设置的偏颇、程序设计的缺失以及法律效力的尴尬,是行政调解实践所暴露出的主要问题。在多元化纠纷解决体系的重塑过程中,行政调解具有相应的生存空间,理应成为与人民调解、司法调解以及行政复议、行政诉讼相并列的纠纷解决机制。行政调解法律权威的回归,有赖于激励机制、监督机制以及衔接机制的相互匹配。The recommendation of the official law documents and the confusion of the practical operation constitute the status quo of the Administrative Mediation in China.The confusing scope,the biased subjects,the lacking procedure and the awkward effectiveness are the key problems in the operation status.In the process of remolding the multi-dispute resolution systems,the Administrative Mediation has the living space and should be designed as one dispute resolution mechanism paralleling to the People’s Mediation,the Judicial Mediation,the Administrative Reconsideration and the Administrative Litigation.Only depending on the mutual coordination of the stimulation mechanism,supervision mechanism and splicing mechanism can the authority of the Administrative Mediation be re-established.

关 键 词：行政调解 运作现状 发展课题 

分 类 号：D922.1[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]