基于模拟退火层次分析法的病险水库除险加固效果评价  

Reinforcement Effect Evaluation of Dangerous Reservoir Based on Simulated Annealing-Analytic Hierarchy Process

作　　者：王宁[1] 沈振中[1,2] 徐力群[2] 李琛亮[3] 张翊[3] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏南京210098 [2]河海大学水利水电学院,江苏南京210098 [3]水利部海河水利委员会,天津300170

出　　处：《水电能源科学》2013年第9期65-67,219,共4页Water Resources and Power

基　　金：河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室专项基金资助项目(2009586012);江苏省水利科技基金资助项目(2012071)

摘　　要：针对应用层次分析法评价病险水库除险加固效果时检验判断矩阵一致性较困难的问题,将判断矩阵的一致性检验问题归结为非线性组合优化问题,在验证判断矩阵一致性的同时确定各评价指标的层次单排序权值,提出了改进的层次分析法即模拟退火层次分析法(SA-AHP)。在房山水库工程的应用结果表明,SA-AHP法计算结果稳定、精度高,应用效果较好。It is difficult to deal with the consistency problem of judgement matrix when evaluating dangerous reser- voirs reinforcement effect with AHP. This paper converts the consistency test of judgement matrix to nonlinear combina- tional optimization problem. The importance rank value of different factors from different hierarchy can be identified at the same time. Thus, an improved analytic hierarchy process which is based on simulated annealing （SA-AHP） is put forward. Application of Fangshan reservoir shows that SA-AHP has good effect, high precision and reliability.

关 键 词：水库 除险加固 评价 模拟退火算法 层次分析法 

分 类 号：TV698.2[水利工程—水利水电工程]