医院感染管理综合干预策略与效果评价  

Comprehensive intervetions to control of nosocomial infections and evaluation of effect

作　　者：王元芝[1] 巩林霞[2] 

机构地区：[1]滨州市中心医院消毒供应中心,山东滨洲251700 [2]滨州市中心医院普外科,山东滨洲251700

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2013年第17期4231-4232,4257,共3页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

基　　金：滨州市科技局科研项目(GB2009-3-040-1)

摘　　要：目的探索提高医院感染管理水平的策略,并通过对策略实施效果的评价分析干预策略的优缺点。方法加强医院消毒供应室集中管理制度,进行感染监测和控制宣传、更新设备、培训人员、引进人才、监测医院感染率、从业人员知识水平及学历、器械包管理效果、器械包合格率等指标对医院进行评价。结果经干预措施,医院感染率由2010年的8.40%降至2012年的5.55%;从业人员知识水平及学历、器械包管理效果、器械包合格率均得到提高。结论提高医院感染管理水平,需各部分积极配合并全面开展多种干预手段,长抓不懈。OBJECTIVE To search for intervention strategies to improve the hospital infection management and ana-lyze the advantage and disadvantage of the strategies through evaluation of the effect of interventions. METHODS The centralized management of instruments was enhanced in central sterile supply department, the supervision ofinfections was performed in every department and the publicity of infection control was conducted, the equipmentswere updated,talents were introduced. The effect of interventions was evaluated, the ratios of hospital infection,knowledge level and education of staffs, level of instrument package management, pass ratio of instrument packagein each year were compared. RESULTS Through the intervention measures,the incidence rate of nosocomial infections decreased from 8. 40% in 2010 to 5. 55% in 2012 . The knowledge and education level, effect of equipmentpackaging management, and qualified rate of equipment packaging were all improved. CONCLUSION To improvethe hospital infection management, it is necessary for the hospitals to take advantage of comprehensive strategiesin each department and hold it for long.

关 键 词：医院感染 管理 干预 效果评价 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]