基于比较视角的中日旅游法价值取向分析  

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF VALUE ORIENTATION OF TOURISM LAW IN CHINA AND JAPAN

作　　者：周小臣[1] 孙敏[2] 王莉霞[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学日本文化经济学院,西安710128 [2]西安外国语大学旅游学院.人文地理研究所,西安710128

出　　处：《人文地理》2013年第4期144-147,共4页Human Geography

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金项目(10Q072)

摘　　要：研究法的价值取向有助于不断完善法律制度和法律体系,发挥、释放法的实践理性功能。我国《旅游法》按照市场经济和法治政府的要求,整合了旅游产业各要素和旅游活动全链条,构建了涵盖促进法、行政法和民事法三方面不同性质的法律规范。本文在梳理国内外旅游法价值取向研究的基础上,对日本旅游立法情况进行分析,并从比较视角对中日旅游法的价值取向进行探究,以期结合国外旅游立法成功的经验,探索我国《旅游法》实施中国际旅游规则、国外旅游立法与中国特色社会主义市场经济和法制建设的有机结合。最后基于一定的时代背景和语境提出中国旅游法的价值取向主要表现在秩序建立,权利维护,促进发展等方面。Law value orientation decides a law legislative purpose and overall style. Research on the law val-ue orientation contributes to perfecting the legal system, releasing law practical rational function into full play. From the first draft in 1982 to present after 31 years of exploration, China＇s tourism law has finally been passed and will come into effect on October 1st. Through combing research of tourism law project at home and abroad, we found that research results mainly focus on law, policy, system＇s impact on tourism, tourism legislative modes and legal issues in the tourism sustainable development research, etc. Research on tourism law value orientation at present is still in the primary stage, the results are relatively scattered, have not form a system theory. Based on the analysis and research of Japan＇s tourism legislation, as well as the dis-cussion of the value orientation of tourism law between China and Japan from a comparative perspective, the author aims to combine abroad successful experience, exploring the organic combination of the rules of inter- national tourism, foreign travel legislation and the market economy and legal system construction of social-ism with Chinese characteristics. Because of different social mechanisms of each era, different value sub-jects, demands and concepts, there must be bound to the existence of value trade-offs and choices. Therefore, the exploration about tourism law value orientation is based on the certain background and context of time.

关 键 词：旅游法 价值取向 中日比较 

分 类 号：F590.1[经济管理—旅游管理] D920.1[经济管理—产业经济]