基层医疗机构15病种适宜技术使用现状和需求调查  

作　　者：余庆君[1] 任建萍[1] 颜丹丹[1] 卫萍[1] 许波[1] 夏志俊[2] 朱炜[3] 

机构地区：[1]杭州师范大学,浙江杭州310036 [2]浙江省医学科技教育发展中心,浙江杭州310006 [3]浙江省卫生厅,浙江杭州310006

出　　处：《中国农村卫生》2013年第01Z期328-330,共3页

基　　金：国家自然基金青年科学基金项目（编号71103055）;浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目（编号2012KYA147）;杭州师范大学优秀中青年教师支持计划资助（编号HNUEYT）

摘　　要：目的 了解农村基层医疗卫生机构15病种适宜卫生技术使用现状和需求,为开展农村适宜卫生技术工作提供参考依据.方法 对样本医疗机构15病种门诊、住院病例的基本信息及卫生适宜技术利用情况进行统计分析.结果 不同病种使用的卫生技术种类情况差异明显,门诊前三位为胆石症伴冠心病、慢性肾炎和脑梗塞；住院为糖尿病、胆石症伴胆囊炎和脑梗塞.结论 卫生适宜技术推广要充分发挥政府主导作用,结合地区经济发展水平,建立配套激励、补偿机制.Objective To understand the use present situation and the demand of rural grassroots medical institutions for appropriate health technology of 15 diseases, to provide a reference basis to carry out the appropriate health technology in rural areas work. Methods To Statistical analysis the basic information of the outpatient and hospitalized cases and the use of appropriate technology for health of the 15 diseases in the samples medical institutions. Results Different diseases using health technology situation of the difference is obvious, the first three of outpatient service are Cholelith disease with Coronary heart disease, Chronic nephritis and Cerebral infarction, the first three of hospitalized cases is Diabetes, Gallstones, Choleeystitis disease and Cerebral infarction. Conclusion It is necessary to give full play of the government leading role in Appropriate health technology extension, combined with the regional economic development level, to establish a complete set incentive and compensation mechanism.

关 键 词：适宜卫生技术 使用现状 需求 

分 类 号：R1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]