吉林乌拉陈汉军旗人“台神”探微  

An In-Depth Research on the Tai Shen Ritual of Jilin Ula Chen Han Jun Manchu

作　　者：侯雁飞[1] 张荣波[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]北华大学历史文化学院 [2]吉林市政协文史委 [3]长春师范学院萨满研究所

出　　处：《北华大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第5期57-59,共3页Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：吉林省教育厅"十二五"社会科学研究项目"乌拉街满族历史遗迹现状调查及保护研究"(吉教科文合字[2011]第74号)的阶段性成果之一

摘　　要："台神"是吉林乌拉陈汉军旗人入门萨满、正规学习"察玛"的一种萨满仪式。例行仪式的原因在于"因病许愿"、"病愈还愿";公示正名、神化身份。其萨满仪式过程主要有:听神鼓、经迷惘、坐马褥、聆听神谕、择师深入不辍地学习等几个部分。通过此仪式的举行可使人达到心理解脱、凝聚人心、心理警示及终身神前效力等作用。Tai Shen is a Shamanistic ritual which held by the Chen Han Jun Manchu when their people joined Shamanism and started to learn Cha Ma. Chen Hart Jun Manchu believed that the ritual will help to heal ill- ness,to promote and deify personal identity. The major processes of this ceremony are listening to the holy drum, going through confusion, sitting on the horse and listening to the oracles etc. It is believed by the Manchu that the ritual will help to release people＇ s mind, to unite people＇ s spirit, to warn people not to do evil and to make people serve God in their whole lifes.

关 键 词：吉林乌拉 陈汉军旗人 台神 

分 类 号：G127[文化科学]