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机构地区:[1]南京水利科学研究院水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏南京210029
出 处:《河海大学学报(自然科学版)》2013年第5期410-416,共7页Journal of Hohai University(Natural Sciences)
基 金:"十一五"国家科技支撑计划(2006BAB14B04);南京水利科学研究院基金(Y512002)
摘 要:综述了国内外地下水人工补给井设计建设、模拟试验、井流计算等方面的研究现状。认为国外补给井设计技术已较为规范,国内还处于初步探索阶段。指出补给井试验以堵塞研究为主,补给井型态、优化布设等方向关注较少;补给井流模拟计算主要依靠抽水井流理论,变化水头情形下的补给井流缺乏合理的模拟计算方法。建议加强补给井规划、设计与施工的技术集成研究,开展补给井优化设计与数值模拟研究,合理预测补给效果,促进地下水人工调蓄工作。A review of research on recharge well design, simulation and experimentation, and well flow calculation is presented in this paper. Recharge well design technology abroad has been standardized, and it remains in a decentralized exploratory stage in our country. More focus is placed on well clogging research but less on aspects of well patterns and optimization. Recharge well flow simulation relies mainly on pumping well flow theory. It lacks a reasonable simulation method for recharge well flow under special circumstances. It is suggested that more attention be paid to recharge well planning and technology integration, that optimization design and numerical simulation of recharge wells be carried out, and that the effect of recharge be properly forecasted in order to promote artificial groundwater regulation and storage.
关 键 词:地下水人工补给 补给井 规划设计 试验研究 井流模拟
分 类 号:P641.25[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]
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