HIV性途径传播高危人群STD病原体感染情况研究  

Primary Study on Infection of Sexually Transmitted Disease Pathogens on HIV High Risk Population

作　　者：王聪[1] 白丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]大理学院基础医学院,云南大理671000

出　　处：《大理学院学报（综合版）》2013年第9期35-38,共4页Journal of Dali University

基　　金："十一五"国家传染病重大专项资助项目(2008ZX10001-015)

摘　　要：目的:了解HIV性途径感染女性高危人群STD病原体的感染情况,为更好地实施预防治疗及干预活动提供理论基础。方法:采用真菌培养、淋球菌(NG)培养、支原体培养及提取HPV的DNA进行检测。对120例HIV高危人群及73例女性健康体检者泌尿生殖道STD的4种病原体进行检查。结果:HIV高危人群真菌阳性率35.1%,支原体的阳性率74.6%,HPV阳性率为35%。健康体检者真菌阳性率为22.5%,支原体的阳性率52.1%,HPV阳性率为13.3%。两组人群均未分离到淋球菌。结论:除淋球菌外HIV高危人群STD阳性率均高于健康人群,经χ2检验,支原体及HPV差异有统计学意义。Objective： Investigating 4 sexually transmitted diseases （STD） pathogens infection in HIV high-risk female so as to provide a theoretical basis for prevention and treatment interventions. Methods： One hundred and twenty HIV high-risk females and 73 health volunteers were enrolled into study. Four STD pathogens were detected by fungus culture, Neisseria gonorrhoeae （NG） culture, Ureaplasma urealyticum （UU）/Mycoplasma hominis （MH） culture and HPV-DNA testing. Results： The positive rate of fungus, UU/MH, HPV in HIV high-risk population group was 35.1%, 74.6%, 35%, respectively. In healthy group was 22.5%, 52.1%, and 13.3%, respectively. NG was not found in two groups. Conclusion： With Х^2 test, the infection rate of UU/MH and HPV in HIV high-risk population are statistical significant higher then that of healthy group.

关 键 词：HIV 高危人群 STD 病原体 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]